MSC is about to buy up ports around the world for 23 billion dollars
SATURDAY, 5 APRIL 2025
The Aponte family (MSC) is close to acquiring 43 ports from CK Hutchison for 22.8 billion dollars: MSC could become the world's leading port operator.
The Aponte family, at the helm of MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company), one of the leading global players in maritime transport, is close to finalising one of the most significant acquisitions in the logistics sector: the purchase of 43 ports from CK Hutchison, the holding of Hong Kong magnate Li Ka-shing, for a value of 22.8 billion dollars. Initially announced in March 2025 as an initiative of the BlackRock-TiL consortium, the operation has faced geopolitical challenges, particularly from China, but it could consolidate MSC as the world leader in port management.
The acquisition involves 43 ports across 23 countries. CK Hutchison, one of the largest container terminal operators in the world, has confirmed that MSC is the lead investor, with TiL (Terminal Investment Limited), MSC's port division, leading the operation. Under the terms of the deal, TiL will become the sole owner of 41 of the 43 ports, including strategic terminals in Europe (Rotterdam, Felixstowe), Asia (Port Klang, Laem Chabang) and Latin America (Lázaro Cárdenas).
For the two terminals of Balboa and Cristóbal, at the Pacific and Atlantic entrances to the Panama Canal, ownership will be shared: BlackRock, through Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP), will hold 51%, while TiL will hold 49%. This reflects the geopolitical sensitivity of the region, with the Panama Canal handling around 3% of global maritime trade.
The operation has met with significant resistance, above all from China, which has expressed concern over the transfer of the Panamanian ports to a consortium led by American interests. The Chinese government has launched an antitrust review and put pressure on CK Hutchison. The Panama Canal is seen as a strategic asset, and CK Hutchison's presence has been criticised in the United States over possible national security risks. The buyers have sought to reassure China by committing to keep the ports' management rules unchanged, guaranteeing non-discriminatory access to all shipping companies.
Gianluigi Aponte, founder and chairman of MSC, plays a crucial role. Based in Switzerland, MSC is seen as sufficiently aligned with American interests, yet maintains strong ties with China, where it sources its ships. Its network of relationships and its diplomatic experience are considered key factors for navigating geopolitical tensions. The structure of the consortium, with BlackRock and GIP, reflects a strategy to balance geopolitical perceptions.
If completed, the transaction would add 43 strategic facilities to the 70 container terminals already managed by TiL in 31 countries, potentially making MSC the largest container terminal operator in the world, with an estimated combined volume of 78.3 million TEU, surpassing PSA International (62.6 million in 2023). However, integration could require the divestment of some assets to satisfy the antitrust authorities.
The acquisition represents a historic moment for global maritime logistics. Despite the geopolitical challenges, Aponte's role and the buyers' commitments to guarantee fair access to the ports could ease completion of the deal. Once finalised, it would strengthen MSC's leadership and mark a key moment in the global competition for control of maritime infrastructure.
With La Merce, moving goods in a market where a single group may control 43 ports means not depending on one terminal or one carrier: routing alternatives are built before concentration turns into rates.
Sources
Independent checks on the figures cited, verified in-house.
Read related articles
Parcels from China: e-commerce air volumes to the EU halved in September
Bill of lading meaning: how it works, types and the electronic B/L
China port throughput: containers up 4.5% in nine months, Shanghai sets a September record
LCL vs FCL from China: thresholds, transit times and risks
Suez Canal shipping route: 70% of Asia-Mediterranean capacity is back
China to Europe shipping time: sea, rail and air door to door to Italy
Port of Trieste: containers up 22.3% in the third quarter, but trains down 14%
Port of Rotterdam container throughput: full imports up 8.9%, transhipment down 20%
Ocean freight rates rebound: Shanghai-Genoa up 7% after 13 weeks of decline
EU ETS shipping: carriers buy almost 20% of EU allowances
Container ship delays: only 4% on time from Asia to Europe in September
Container cost from China to Europe: every cost item and a worked example
Truck stoppage in Calabria and Sicily: deliveries at risk from 9 to 20 October
Air cargo in September: demand +6% and ever shorter contracts
Asia-Europe container rates: twelve weeks of decline, Shanghai-Genoa at 3,702 dollars
Container connectivity at Italian ports: Genoa, Gioia Tauro and La Spezia decline
Sicily truck stoppage from 16 to 20 October: how to protect deliveries
Pinglu Canal: 560 kilometres less to reach the sea
New Maersk container ships: 26 units delivering from 2029
Diesel price at 2026 highs: what reaches your deliveries
Suez transits: the return is mostly on voyages back to Asia
Four Gemini services return to the Suez Canal: what changes for Ligurian ports
Congestion at Chinese ports: ten-day waits before Golden Week
Ten-T corridor delays Italy: Confetra's warning on Brenner and Terzo Valico
Panama Canal draft restrictions: Neopanamax cut postponed
Shanghai-Genoa container rates down 10%: what changes for those importing from China
Demurrage and detention charges disputed: Samsung seeks $186 million from CMA CGM at the FMC
Back to Suez: transits up 36% in August, but the route is only halfway there
China-Europe air cargo: the decline stops, what changes for importers
Goodbye to the €150 exemption: the EU parcel duty rewrites the rules of e-commerce imports
Air freight: when cargo takes flight, every detail counts
Incoterms: the basics of international trade
Letter of credit meaning: how it works, types, costs and documents
Canton Fair phase 3: toys, fashion and stationery from 31 October
China trade secrets law: Beijing drafts six measures against foreign firms
MOQ meaning: what minimum order quantity is and how to negotiate it
Canton Fair phase 2 opens: home goods and gifts, 23 to 27 October
Italy small parcel tax: postponed again to 1 January 2027
China five-year plan: 22 tasks for core components and materials by 2030
Private label meaning: how it works, advantages and risks for importers
China electronics manufacturing up 15.8% in nine months, profits doubled
Counterfeit goods seized in Italy: over 5 million items in 2025, toys top the list
Supplier payment terms in Italy: only 42.3% paid on time, and 30.5% rely on one customer
Import VAT EU: taxable base, deferral, deduction and VAT ceiling in Italy
Dual-use export controls: China requires licences for tunnel boring machines and drone parts from 18 November
China GDP growth 2026: 4.5% in the third quarter, consumption stuck at 1.1%
Preferential and non preferential certificate of origin: differences, EUR.1 and chamber of commerce
Chinese battery storage: output up 110% to over 420 GWh in six months
TARIC code lookup: the 10 digits, the EU database and Binding Tariff Information
EU safeguard measures: Chinese chemicals and machinery targeted after the summit
Customs clearance in Italy for goods from China: how it works, the documents and the customs entry
China export controls: 14 technologies to be banned in AI, biotech and solar
How to find reliable suppliers in China: five channels and how to spot a real factory
Canton Fair 2026 opens with 32,000 exhibitors, running until 4 November
China rare earth exports: 4,270 tonnes in September, faster EU licences
EORI number Italy: what it is, how to get one and how to check it before your first import
China trade surplus: exports up 36.3% in September, surplus with the EU at 34.8 billion
China producer prices up 5% in September, the fastest since 2022
Import duty from China to EU: how to calculate it, with a worked example
China export tax rebate: electric vehicles cut to 9% from 2027, e-cigarettes out
How to get CE marking: the steps and the importer's obligations
EU China trade deal: fewer hybrids and lower tariffs on €4 billion
Critical raw materials strategic projects: the EU picks 46, five in Italy
Trademark registration grant: Italy's Marchi+ 2026 refunds up to 9,000 euros per trademark abroad
World trade forecast: WTO raises 2026 goods growth to 3.9%
How to import from China to Europe: a step-by-step guide for businesses
After Golden Week: what to expect from Chinese factories and shipping
China's battery plan: parts-per-billion defects by 2030
Sourcing by Italian SMEs: 86% domestic, but non-EU rises to 22%
Hyper-depreciation or tax credits: what the UPB says about machinery incentives
China's manufacturing PMI at 50.1: factory costs and prices rise
European 301 tool against China: what we know and what we don't
Digital DeCA in Spain from 5 October: what changes for road freight
Industrial profits in China: +15.7%, but clothing and furniture fall
Extra-EU imports in August: +17.2%, from China +16%
US-China tariffs cut on 30 billion: what changes for buyers in China
Transport packaging rules and the PPWR: 40% reusable by 2030
Industrial robots in China: 354,000 installed in 2025, 59% of the world
Leather excluded from the EUDR: what changes for importers from 7 October
Chinese trucks assembled in Europe: the Steyr plant in Austria
Supply chain risk monitoring: only 20% do it continuously
EU customs reform: what changes now and what in 2028
Costume jewellery imported from China: 49,512 items stopped in Genoa
Italian stone exports: value up, volumes down
European steel protection and the bill for those who transform it
The Italian small parcels tax is postponed to 30 November
China's electronics five-year plan: 30 trillion yuan by 2030
German import VAT reform: less cash tied up at the port
Italian exports in the second quarter of 2026: what the +7.9% really says
Container inspections: deficiencies in more than one unit in ten
Digital customs in Norway: with Digitoll, who reports what changes
Italian hyper-depreciation: confirmation due 60 days after approval
China producer prices are rising: what changes for buyers
European preference in public procurement: bids below 50% can be rejected
Lithium batteries in containers: thousands travel undeclared
WTO barometer: world trade is growing, but containers fall below trend
Fashion imports from China down 8.1%: what the figure says about suppliers
SVHC substances and importer obligations: the list rises to 253 entries
Hyper-amortisation and foreign machinery: the Made in EU rule is dropped
Chinese exports to Europe: just +6.6% while the rest of the world races ahead
Steel imports: "melt and pour" traceability starts on 1 October
Beyond the electric car: China's new export wave of robots, AI and medicines
Steel: EU 50% tariff and new origin rules — what changes for importers
Customs checks on electronics imports: how to avoid penalties and optimise compliance
The Bialetti Moka changes hands: one of Italy's most iconic objects becomes Chinese
Import-export of jewellery and precious metals: what Italian law really says
How much does China really export? Figures and opportunities of the trade giant
OEM vs ODM: two key acronyms for creating a product under your own brand
The 5 questions we always ask our suppliers